While we don’t know much about the original comic books that the Ghost in the Shell series, including the 1995 movie, is based on, it’s clear the intention was to create a familiar setting. Familiar in the sense that GITS feels like a Blade Runner set in a reality even closer to ours. There’s nothing too outlandish about New Port City, where the movie takes place. It’s not Tokyo, as many people assume. In fact, in the movie proper the word “Japan” never even comes up so it’s open to debate where exactly the action takes place. Looking at New Port City, it’s loaded with signs, billboards, and ads of every description, almost all of them in Chinese, not Japanese. This is because the creative team was largely inspired by 1990s Hong Kong. They even traveled to HK to take reference photos.
The almost overwhelming level of detail that went into creating the city in GITS is the main reason going to 4K is so important. We watched 1995 GITS countless times on DVD in 480p, and now realise that at least half the detail was lost to low resolution blur. The 4K master brings out so many layers and so much finesse, it’s a night and day improvement over DVD and even streamed versions.
With 4K, appreciating the “tomorrow is the distant future” approach of GITS becomes a lot more fulfilling and pertinent. It also makes you appreciate the benefits of better technology, obviously. Although we still don’t have cybernetic replacement brains.